Friday, February 26, 2010

Bipolar disorder and Exercise

 By Tim Kuss, LADC, LMFT

Research by Sylvia, et al suggests that outcomes are suboptimal for patients with bipolar disorder who are treated with pharmacotherapy ALONE. They say that exercise can improve acute and long-term outcomes. Jamie Blumenthal did a study of 150 participants with depression. One third were assigned to take Zoloft, 1/3 assigned to an exercise regimen, and 1/3 to both. At the 6 month follow-up, the exercise only group had a significantly lower relapse rate than the other two groups. In studying this topic, I found numerous personal endorsements of exercise by people with bipolar disorder. There are so many articles about this on the internet that I find it hard to say anything new on the topic.

I will say, however, that I personally get close, if not achieve, the three-times a week of recommended exercise. I walk my dog around our block almost every day, which takes us 20 minutes, walking briskly. I get to the gym two to three times a week, swim for 30 minutes, and am now also gradually increasing my time on the stationary bike. Outdoor exercise is still my favorite because I can get some light therapy from the sun as well. I enjoy flowers in the spring, animals, trees, creeks and other nature "eye-candy."

As with any other healthy goal, it is best to start small and gradually improve. I am quick to forgive myself for getting off schedule. However, I don’t forget about the "big" plan. Here’s where my manic grandiosity pays off as I believe that I have a lot of important stuff to do and can’t afford episodes that disable me. Besides, hospital wards are not much fun.

“Bipolar disorder self-care,” www.mhsanctuary.com
Raven, Robin, “How to exercise for bipolar disorder,” ehow.com
“Dreaded exercise”, McMan’s depression and bipolar web

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